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Reza Aslan

Iran's Riveting Political Drama

Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Mir Hossein Mousavi AP Photos No matter who wins on Friday, this election season has been unlike any other in Iran, with Twittering political rallies, rancorous televised debates—and a challenger that has Ahmadinejad lifting pages from Obama’s playbook. The Daily Beast hits the streets in Iran to gauge the mood.

Plus, read more insight on Iran's election from other Daily Beast writers.

On Friday, Iranians go to the polls to choose a new president in an election that will have profound consequences throughout the globe, not least in the United States, where President Obama has expressed a desire for a thaw in relations with Iran.

Although some 400 candidates signed up to run for the office, the election has become a four-way race, with the incumbent, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, facing off against the even more conservative former commander of Iran’s dreaded Revolutionary Guard, Mohsen Rezaie; the popular reformist and former prime minister Mir Hossein Mousavi; and the perennial populist and leftist candidate—Iran’s very own Ralph Nader—Mehdi Karroubi. With only a few days to go, however, the contest is shaping up into a two-man contest—and an unusually bitter, increasingly raucous, and utterly absorbing one at that—between Ahmadinejad and Mousavi.

“Many of us made a big mistake last time by not voting, and we’re paying for it now. In these four years we went backward.”

Four years ago Ahmadinejad burst onto the political scene in Iran as a relatively unknown figure who shocked Iranians, and the world, by beating the powerful cleric and absurdly wealthy businessman Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani—whose net worth Forbes estimates at $1 billion—to become Iran’s first non-cleric president. Back then, Ahmadinejad ran on a platform of reforming the economy and rooting out corruption in the government.

Four years later, thanks both to a precipitous drop in oil prices and his administration’s reckless financial policies, Iran’s economy is on the verge of total collapse. As a result, Ahmadinejad has reinvented himself as the one candidate who could most effectively reach out to Barack Obama and responsibly open up the country to the international community—something all candidates agree must be done but with vastly different ideas about how to do so. In fact, Ahmadinejad’s campaign slogan is Ma Mitavanim…Farsi for “Yes, we can!”

Mousavi’s supporters have responded to Ahmadinejad’s reinvention with open ridicule. “Ahmadi bye-bye!” has become the favorite chant of the former prime minister’s young, green-clad supporters, who have spent almost every night dancing and singing in the streets, rallying for their candidate. Mousavi’s reformist challenger, Karroubi, has gone so far as to refer to Ahmadinejad and his inner circle of advisers as “delusional fanatics.”

In any other year, such language from a presidential candidate would have been unheard of. But this election has been unlike any other in Iran. Beyond the massive crowds and the unprecedented interest that Iranians have displayed in the election’s outcome, this is the first time that presidential candidates have actually debated each other on live television.

It has made for riveting political drama. In the first of six scheduled debates, Ahmadinejad, rattled by Mousavi’s accusation that he had “shamed Iran” with his foreign policy, held up a picture of Mousavi’s wife, Zahra Rahnavard—a professor of political science whose fierce campaigns for her husband have given her the nickname “Iran’s Michelle Obama”—and asked “Do you know this woman?”

He then questioned Rahnavard’s academic credentials and suggested she should not be campaigning for her husband. The attack backfired, pulling even greater support to Mousavi, especially from Iran’s massive women’s rights groups. The day after the debate, Rahnavard held a fiery news conference in which she threatened to sue Ahmadinejad for slander if he did not immediately and publicly apologize to her (no apology has been forthcoming).

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June 10, 2009 | 11:32pm
Comments ()
Zugzwang

The quotes from people who are refusing to vote disturb me. I hear the same complaints from people who refuse to vote here in America.

Is it rigged? Is it flawed? Does it matter, when there's no easier way of influencing your country's politics?

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3:05 pm, Jun 11, 2009
SCMax101

America is not Iran.
There they are not voting for the most powerful person (that would be the supreme leader) they are voting for a candidate that was approved by the current government in the form of the Guardian Council. Your comparison to American voter apathy is not an appropriate one.

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10:50 pm, Jun 11, 2009
BobHare

Reza,

I just watched you on Hardball. Please tell me that Chris Matthews is not that misinformed about the Iran/nuclear bomb issue. Please.

Please tell me that Chris Matthews is not so grossly misinformed that he doesn't know the difference between enrichment levels for nuclear power (3-5%) and that required for nuclear weapons (92-100%)....and that it took years for Iran to get to 3-5%. Please tell me the guy isn't that stupid, or his producers are that misinformed. Please.

I was mindblown to hear him say that Israel has never threatened pre-emptive war with Iran. I can't reach him. Send him some reading material. Help save his show; right now he's a blockhead who doesn't do his homework.


"What to do with Iran?" by Brigadier General (Res.) Oded Tira -- Dec 30, 2006
http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3346275,00.html
We must clandestinely cooperate with Saudi Arabia so that it also persuades the US to strike Iran. For our part, we must prepare an independent military strike by coordinating flights in Iraqi airspace with the US. ... In addition, we must immediately start preparing for an Iranian response to an attack. The Americans must act. Yet if they don't, we'll do it ourselves

"Israel asked US for green light to bomb nuclear sites in Iran" -- Sept 25, 2008
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/sep/25/iran.israelandthepalestinia ns1


"Officials: Iran does not have key nuclear material" -- March 10, 2009
http://www.kansascity.com/449/story/1077002.html
Iran does not yet have any highly enriched uranium, the fuel needed to make a nuclear warhead, two top U.S. intelligence officials told Congress Tuesday, disputing a claim by an Israeli official.


"Israel stands ready to bomb Iran's nuclear sites" -- April 18, 2009
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6115903. ece


Have him read the real IAEA June 5, 2009 report on Iran's nuclear capablity, not the BS the NYT tried to slip past us a week ago, stating that Iran now has the "centrifuge capacity for nuclear arms--see below. Tell him to read every page. There are only five of them.
http://isis-online.org/publications/iran/IAEA_Iran_Report_5June2009.pdf


Ari Fleischer during a WH Press Gaggle:
"The more uranium you have, the fewer centrifuges you need to produce a nuclear weapon."
http://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2003/07/200307 12-11.html

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8:05 pm, Jun 12, 2009
mrohrbe

Reza, I've seen you on TV several times and think you do a great job. Watching you yesterday on Chris Mathews show, however, was extraordinary. You provided some real teaching moments to Mathews who sat back in stunned disbelief of your comments or utter respect for your speaking with authority about Iran-Israeli relations. I'm hoping he's hoping to engaging with you more on the air.

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9:57 am, Jun 13, 2009
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Iran's Riveting Political Drama

by Reza Aslan

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