President of Planet Earth
Why Obama's Nobel was inevitable.
In the rose garden last Friday, Barack Obama, with a deep sense of humility and in the name of all mankind, reluctantly accepted the Nobel Peace Prize committee's decision proclaiming him president of planet Earth. He will be sworn in at a glittering ceremony in Oslo in December. In the meantime, Obama has decided to retain the title and the powers of president of the United States, commander in chief of land, sea, and air forces, and team captain of pickup games behind the South Portico. (Click here to follow Howard Fineman)
OK, I'm joking. Obama isn't going to be sworn in as planetary president. But it doesn't matter; in his mind, he already is. From the time he announced his candidacy, his appeal—and his sense of himself—has been global. After years of war and fear, he would be what George W. Bush was not: a man who thought of the whole world first and viewed it as one multicultural family.
Obama was the first presidential candidate to campaign from the outside in. He traveled to Africa to emphasize his Third World roots and then to Berlin, where he appeared at a delirious rally designed to impress the voters back home. It worked, and Obama took that global outlook with him into the Oval Office. For one of his first major speeches, he flew to Cairo, offering himself as a human bridge between the West and Islam in an event that had the aura of a Second Inaugural Address, this one aimed at the whole world. In New York City late last month, he became the first U.S. president to preside over a session of the U.N. Security Council.
In office for a mere nine months, Obama is now a full-blown "ism." And Obamaism—the idea that there must be shared global responsibility for virtually every problem we face—makes some obvious sense. Most of America's problems are indeed global: terrorism (though the president doesn't like to use that word anymore); rampant, job-killing capital flows; climate change; nuclear proliferation; the digital networking revolution. The Bush world view, in which we were a gated community, won't work. We cannot revive our economy, for example, without the coordination that world leaders talked about at the G20 in Pittsburgh. In that sense, the only thing the Nobel committee did by offering Obama the peace prize—and the only thing he did by accepting it—was to dramatize this soothing message.
But the president had better be careful. For one, what the world wants is not necessarily what America needs, or what the voters care about. Most of the world wants us to get out of Iraq and Afghanistan right now. Most of the world would like to see the dollar lose its role as the reserve currency. Many, many citizens of the world think that Hugo Chávez is a cool dude and that Iran has every right to buy uranium centrifuges and stash them underground. Obama might want to recall the cautionary tale of another president, Woodrow Wilson. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1919 for his leading role in founding the League of Nations—a naive, toothless enterprise that most historians now view as a tragic wellspring of World War II. And nothing the Nobel committee can offer him in Oslo is going to help him reduce the unemployment rate here in America, the biggest political threat that he and his party now face.
The bigger risk for Obama is personal. No one in recent decades has come into office with such high—perhaps dangerously high—expectations. Most of them are as yet unfulfilled. Now they are higher, even though the prize itself is regarded by some as too political to be taken seriously. If Obama were real estate, he'd be the most highly leveraged condo in the world, a one-man in--vest-ment bubble in Florida. Journalist Mickey Kaus suggested that the president decline the award pending some actual accomplishments in world affairs. Shrewd advice, but Obama did not take it.
To be sure, he tried to be humble in the Rose Garden. He allowed as how he did not feel he deserved the award for anything he had personally done—yet. Instead, he was accepting the award as a "call to action" for a "new-era engagement, an affirmation of American leadership on behalf of aspirations held by people in all nations."
Still, he wanted to reassure us that, against all the odds, he remains a regular, grounded fellow. He cited as evidence a conversation that he had had that very morning with his daughters about more important news: the birthday of Bo, the family dog. Bo has not won any prizes yet, but give him time. He is an Obama.
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Howard Fineman is Newsweek's Senior Washington Correspondent and Columnist, senior editor and deputy Washington bureau chief. He is the author of "Living Politics," a column that began on MSNBC.COM and Newsweek.com and that now also appears in the print magazine. An award-winning reporter and writer, Fineman also is an analyst for NBC News and MSNBC, appearing regularly on "Countdown with Keith Olbermann," "Hardball with Chris Matthews" and "TODAY." The author of scores of Newsweek cover stories, Fineman's work has appeared as well in The New York Times, The Washington Post and The New Republic. His 2008 national best-selling book, "The Thirteen American Arguments," was released in paperback by Random House in the spring of 2009.
One of the nation's leading political reporters, Fineman has interviewed every major presidential candidate from (then-vice president) George H.W. Bush in 1985 to (then senator) Barack Obama early and often in the 2008 campaign cycle. His current work focuses on the Obama Administration and its top officials, as well as on Congress and politics throughout the country. Although based in Washington, Fineman travels widely in the U.S. and has covered politics and other events in 49 of the 50 states.
Fineman's work has produced many milestones and awards. A cover story in November 2001 featured President George W. Bush's first extensive interview after 9/11. Another cover, "Bush and God," was part of a series of articles that won the 2003 National Magazine Award for General Excellence. His reporting has helped Newsweek win many honors from the Magazine Publishers Association and the American Journalism Review. Other awards include a "Page One" from the Headliners Club of New York, a "Silver Gavel" from the American Bar Association and a "Deadline Club" from the Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ). In 2006 he received the Alumni Award from Columbia University's Graduate School of Journalism.
As a reporter and writer, Fineman ranges widely. Besides campaign-year covers, other projects have included: race and politics, the impact of digital technology on society, the influence of Hollywood on politics, the rise of the religious right and of conservative talk radio. He has interviewed business leaders such as George Soros, Bill Gates, Steve Case and Robert Rubin and entertainment figures such as Warren Beatty, Jane Fonda and Jay Leno.
Although now under exclusive television contract to NBC, Fineman over the years has appeared on major public affairs shows, such as Nightline, Face the Nation, Fox News Sunday, Larry King Live, Charlie Rose and the NewsHour. He was a regular panelist on Washington Week in Review on PBS (1983-95) and on CNN's Capital Gang Sunday (1995-98). He worked with Ted Koppel on Nightline specials, and has been a guest on Comedy Central's "The Daily Show with Jon Stewart" and "The Colbert Report."
A native of Pittsburgh, Fineman began his career at The Courier-Journal in Louisville, covering the environment, the coal industry and state politics before joining the newspaper's Washington bureau in 1978. He moved to Newsweek in 1980, was named chief political correspondent in 1984, deputy Washington bureau chief in 1993, senior editor in 1995 and senior Washington correspondent and columnist in 2008.
Fineman holds an A.B., Phi Beta Kappa, from Colgate, an M.S. in journalism from Columbia and a J.D. from the Brandeis School of Law at the University of Louisville. His legal education included a year as a visiting student at the Georgetown University Law Center. He received Watson and Pultizer Traveling Fellowships for study in Europe, Russia and the Middle East, and has traveled to more than 40 countries, among them China, Vietnam, Japan, Ukraine, Israel, Turkey and the West Bank Palestinian Territories.
Fineman is married to Amy L. Nathan, a senior counsel at the Federal Communications Commission. They live in Washington with their two children, Meredith and Nicholas.
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