Rupert Murdoch Is Quitting Google, Leaving Readers With Only Millions of Other Web Sites to Choose From
So Rupert Murdoch, who has suffered for so long at the hands of Google—what with all the traffic Google directs to his NewsCorp Web sites for free—has finally had enough. He’s threatening to pull out of Google altogether and throw all of his business to Bing, Microsoft’s rival search engine.
There’s
nothing wrong with Bing. It works just fine. And if Microsoft agrees to
pay Murdoch for exclusive rights to list his content, all the
better for Murdoch. It just drives him crazy that Google won’t give him
money for the privilege of providing him a valuable service. So off you
go, Mr. Murdoch. It was nice knowing you.
Now all Murdoch and
Microsoft have to do is convince us to start using two search
engines every time we go to the Web to look for news. First Google,
which most of us already use; and then, oh yeah, I should now go
to Bing in the hopes that one of Murdoch’s properties also has
something to say on that subject.
Good luck with that, fellas.
The
deal may sound great to Murdoch and Microsoft, but neither seems to have given a moment’s thought to what’s best for their
customers. Instead of making it easier for people to find what they're
looking for, they’re making it harder.
It’s
kind of like this: I like breakfast cereal. I routinely buy Cocoa Puffs
and Cap’n Crunch. But you know what I really like? I like Kellogg’s
Corn Flakes. They’re delicious, don’t you think? So simple and pure.
Whenever I go to the Giant Food store where I buy my groceries and
other cereals, I make sure to buy a box of Corn Flakes. Try them with
strawberries. So good.
But let’s say Safeway Food stores offers
Kellogg’s an exclusive deal to sell Corn Flakes. The cereal will be
removed from the shelves at Giant. Now in order to get them I either
have to switch to the Safeway across town for my general shopping, or
continue to shop at Giant but make a special trip just to buy
Corn Flakes.
Which of those things am I going to do?
Neither.
Here’s
why: When I go to the grocery store and see that the Corn Flakes are
missing, I’ll be disappointed. But hey, look, that spot on the shelf
where the Kellogg’s Corn Flakes used to be isn’t empty—something else
has taken its place: AnotherCompany brand corn flakes. The box looks
different, but they are corn flakes, and they’re less expensive. Turns
out they’ve been selling them for years, but I never noticed before.
What the heck, I’ll try a box. Beats making a special trip across town
to Safeway.
And here’s what I’ll discover: AnotherCompany brand
corn flakes are pretty much the same as Kellogg’s Corn Flakes. Maybe
the flakes themselves are shaped a little differently, and they taste
just a little different, but after a few bowls I really can’t remember
what that difference is. And these new corn flakes taste great with
strawberries too!
The next time I’m at Giant, I buy another box
of the new corn flakes. I am happy, and go on with my day. If I’m at a
hotel and they serve Kellogg’s Corn Flakes, I have a bowl. Yep, they’re
good, but not good enough to rearrange my life for.
See where
we’re going with this? News on the Web is beyond plentiful, and most of
it is similar. Make it less convenient for me to find your Web site,
and I’ll switch to one of the many, many others that are just waiting
for the opportunity to win my loyalty. It might not be exactly the same
as yours, but after a short adjustment period I’m going to be just as
happy. The sad truth is, you’re really not that special.
That
would seem like a pretty basic lesson in economics that any
executive—especially one as astute as Murdoch—would instinctively get.
But he doesn’t. And neither do many of his cohorts.
Today, Bloomerg.com's Greg Bensinger and Brian Womack report that other media companies, including A.H. Belo Corp., which
publishes the Dallas Morning News, and MediaNews Group, which publishes
the Denver Post, are considering following Murdoch to Bing and removing some of their stories from Google as part of their suicidal plan to start charging readers for news that can be found a million different places for free.
MediaGroup’s CEO Dean Singleton explains the logic of this decision:
“The
things that go behind pay walls, we will not let Google search to, but
the things that are outside the pay wall we probably will, because we
want the traffic.”
Let’s unpack that amazing quote. Singleton
recognizes that Google drives valuable traffic to his sites. So he’s
going to let Google users see some of his papers' stories. But not the
good stuff. To see that, you have to pay. But potential newcomers to
the sites won’t even know that there is supposedly really good stuff
locked up inside, because all of those stories will be invisible to
Google users.
In other words, Singleton wants to make it so that
newcomers who come by way of Google will be greeted at the door with
the least desirable content—the kind of stories lots of other sites
have. Many of those readers will leave and have no reason to come back.
Meanwhile, the most desirable content—the stories he believes set his
sites apart from their many competitors—will be hidden away, invisible
to the very people who came looking for them. That's a bold business
plan, to put it mildly.
Yes, some readers will pay up. But not most. And yes, some Google users will switch to Bing to get The Wall Street Journal and Fox News. But not most. Most readers will simply forget that The Wall Street Journal and Fox News exist online—or they'll remember but their needs will be met with all the other sites that pop up in their Google search. And since Bing only captures 10 percent of the search market, that means Murdoch is going to be giving up a lot of readers. (How much will Microsoft have to pay him, year after year after year, to make it worth his while?)
Media companies are obviously desperate and willing to try all sorts of crazy things. That's not necessarily bad. But it makes no sense when those things mean a worse experience for their readers. No matter how the search wars eventually shake out, the winners are surely going to be the companies that make it easy for their customers to get what they want.
Several bloggers have argued that by signing exclusive deals with Murdoch and others, Bing might just succeed in stealing a lot of customers from Google. Maybe that will happen. I doubt it. But it's also beside the point. Even if these deals wind up helping Microsoft and hurting Google, that doesn't mean they'll help the likes of Murdoch or Singleton—since these agreements will make life more difficult for their customers and drive them away from their sites.
If the Web gets divvied up, with some sites pledging loyalty to this search engine and others to that one, we'll likely see a slew of search engine aggregators that unite the disparate results on one page. Why? because people don't want to have to wander all over creation to find what they're looking for, and they'll reward companies that make it so they don't have to.
Don't alienate your customers. This is not a difficult concept. Yet Singleton and Murdoch and a growing number of their peers seem to think that the best way to attract customers in a vibrant, highly competitive market is to make their products difficult, frustrating, and expensive.
Like The Daily Beast on Facebook and follow us on Twitter for updates all day long.
Weston Kosova was promoted to senior editor in Newsweek's Washington bureau in December 1999. He joined the bureau as a correspondent in September 1995 and reports and writes on a wide-range of topics, from national affairs to terrorism to politics.
Kosova is also responsible for developing in-depth reporting projects that team him with correspondents in Washington and around the country and for creative planning with reporters and editors based at New York headquarters.
Kosova came to Newsweek from The New Republic, where he was managing editor and then a senior editor covering Congress. Previously he was an associate editor with Washington City Paper, an alternative weekly.
Kosova graduated in 1989 from the University of Wisconsin in Madison, with a B.A. in political science.
For inquiries, please contact The Daily Beast at editorial@thedailybeast.com.




Comments