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Helen  Benedict

The War Against Female Soldiers

BS Top - Benedict The Lonely Soldier Getty Images In an exclusive excerpt from The Lonely Soldier about women serving in Iraq, one soldier describes how she protected herself from relentless harassment from her male comrades.

The next afternoon, Specialist Montoya, as Mickiela was now known, reported for her first day of work. Her title was automated logistical specialist, military gobbledygook for supply clerk, a job both dull and riddled with chickenshit. “We’d get a shipment, and you’d have to scan everything, and then manually put the digital number into the computer for the inventory, then track it from there to the storage area.... I hated it. We had to deal with a lot of aviation people who were spoiled and a lot of high-ranking people who wouldn’t go through the proper procedure. And we worked the longest hours and days, with no days off because we were always short of people. It sucked!”

“If the men are threatening, harassing, and even attacking you like this, where does that leave you in the middle of a battle?” Almost all of them gave me the same answer: Alone.

But more difficult was the harassment from the men, which she found even worse than it had been during training. As one of only five women among 24 men in her platoon, and an even smaller ratio in the company at large, she felt as if she were always on stage. “You know how I told you there are only three kinds of female you’re allowed to be in the military—a bitch, a ho, or a dyke? Well, in the beginning I was considered a ho ‘cause I was nice to people. Then, I realized what they were saying about me, so I became a bitch. I wasn’t mean, but I had to change so nobody would think I was flirty.” Then she echoed the words I’d heard from Abbie and Marti Ribeiro: “The people over there didn’t even know who I was, ’cause I always had to put on an act. And a lot of the men didn’t want us there. One guy told me he thinks the military sends women over to give the guys eye candy to keep them sane. He told me in Vietnam they had prostitutes, but they don’t have those in Iraq, so they have women soldiers instead.”

Both male and female soldiers commonly blame the prevalence of rape and sexual assault by soldiers in Iraq on the lack of prostitutes, an idea not exactly discouraged by the command. Even after forty years of research debunking the notion that rape is caused by pent-up lust, the military still promotes it, for to do so is useful: It keeps women fearful and blames them for provoking rape, thus letting men off the hook.

Part of keeping women fearful is the idea of the battle buddy. As at Camp Arifjan, the women at Speicher were told never to go anywhere at night without a battle buddy for protection. Ironically, because there were so few women, that buddy often had to be a man. (“Battle buddy bullshit,” as military policewoman Caryle Garcia said about this arrangement. Chantelle Henneberry, the Army specialist who served alone with 50 men, said, “My battle buddy was my gun and the knife in my pocket.”) At the end of Mickiela’s shift one night, she was walking back to her trailer with one of these so-called buddies, when he turned to her and said, “You know, if I was to rape you right now, nobody could hear you scream. Nobody would see you. What would you do?”

The Lonely Soldier book cover The Lonely Soldier: The Private War of Women Serving in Iraq. By Helen Benedict. 280 pages. Beacon Press. $26. “I’d stab you,” she shot back.

“You don’t have a knife,” he jeered.

“Oh yes I do.”

“Actually, I didn’t have one,” Mickiela told me a year later, “but after that, I always carried one. I practiced how to take it out of my pocket and swing it out fast. But I wasn’t carrying the knife for the enemy, I was carrying it for the guys on my own side.”

So many women soldiers told me they carried knives for the same reason that I began to ask them, “If the men are threatening, harassing, and even attacking you like this, where does that leave you in the middle of a battle?”

Almost all of them gave me the same answer: Alone.

Excerpted from The Lonely Soldier: The Private War of Women Serving in Iraq by Helen Benedict © 2009. With permission from the publisher, Beacon Press.

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April 13, 2009 | 6:51am
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DustyMills

I find it incredulous that this behavior is permitted to continue in the U.S. armed forces. Sexual harrassment is against the law in all areas of the workforce in this country, but it's o.k. if your a woman in the armed forces?? It is apparent that those in charge do not see fit to bring charges against any and all men who harrass, rape or belittle women in their command. For this kind of behavior to be allowed is saying that the American armed forces do not value their women soldiers and in fact their worth is so minute that it's ok to treat them as sexual playthings. What a blight on this country's reputation, are we no better than the taliban? Any woman who willingly joins a part of our military should be treated as an honored partner, not as a less than human object who can be overpowered and assaulted.

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10:22 am, Apr 13, 2009

zepfan81

I'm probably going to get ripped for this, but this is precisely why I have a problem with women in the military. It's not them, it's the men. Common sense should tell us what would happen if we put outnumbered young women in an environment with lots of agressive, mostly 18-25 Alpha males. It's like putting them in a frat house. Nothing against the male soldiers, that's what we want in a soldier, but it's simply dangerous to put young women in that position. There are other ways to serve.

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11:14 am, Apr 13, 2009

Disenchanted

How about common sense dictating that 1) any U.S. soldier, whether male or female, should be protected and defended by other soldiers 2) any form of sexual harassment is wrong, and AND ignorant 3) rape is not sex - rape is violence and a crime and should be fully prosecuted.

It's time the military starts taking a hard line against the offenders instead of hiding behind the "boys will be boys" BS.

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6:10 pm, Apr 13, 2009

CCollins1234

The Army has a problem we share with society. Sexual assault is a crime, but Soldiers assaulting Soldiers is much worse. It is an assault on the Army's core values and tears at the fabric that holds our units together. American Soldiers are bound together by the values of duty and loyalty, setting them apart from the rest of society; and by a selfless commitment to sacrifice or die for each other that outsiders find incomprehensible.

Last year, we began our "I. A.M. Strong" Campaign, putting into action a comprehensive prevention effort that requires every Soldier to intervene and act to stop assaults before they occur. Just as we eliminated the ugly stain of racism, the Army will become the model for sexual assault prevention.

"I. A.M. Strong" Campaign began last September as Army Leadership from the highest ranks pledged their commitment to prevent sexual assault. Last week, at our 2009 Sexual Harassment/Assault Prevention Summit, we began Phase II of the campaign, in which every member of the Army is called on to end sexual harassment and sexual assault. This five-plus year campaign builds toward a cultural change which eradicates sexual assault from our ranks.

We also are taking action to become the model for sexual assault investigation and prosecution. We've hired national experts and added 30 special investigators and 15 prosecutors to our team. We've also hired 35 more examiners at our investigation laboratory and funded specialized training for prosecutors.

Our values make our Army unique. It is because of these values that we will succeed in ending sexual assault and become the band of brothers and sisters who can count on each other wherever they are and whatever the cost.

C. Collins
Chief, U.S. Army Sexual Harassment/Assault Response and Prevention Program

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3:22 pm, Apr 16, 2009
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The War Against Female Soldiers

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