The NAACP at 100
As it celebrates its 100th year, the NAACP is at a crossroads. The Daily Beast's Benjamin Sarlin talks to up-and-coming black leaders about how the organization can re-invent itself for a new generation.

Library of Congress

NAACP co-founder W.E.B. Du Bois and other members at the 20th-annual convention in 1929.
Library of Congress

Harry Truman became the first president to address the NAACP convention in April 1940 in front of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington. "We must strive to advance civil rights wherever it lies within our power," Truman told the crowd.
National Archive / Newsmakers

As special counsel for the NAACP, Thurgood Marshall (shown in 1955) argued Brown v. Board of Education before the Supreme Court, which struck down "separate but equal" schooling. In 1967, Marshall became the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court.
New York Times Co. / Getty Images

In 1958, four years after Brown v. Board of Education, student Ernest Green, met with NAACP head Mrs. Lucius C. Bates and Rev. Martin Luther King.
Grey Villet, Time Life Pictures / Getty Images

Delegates outside the 53rd NAACP convention in Atlanta, leading picketers to protest segregation in local restaurants and hotels.
Horace Court / AP Photo

John F. Kennedy reading a speech in car with NAACP members during the 1960 Democratic National Convention.
Paul Schutzer, Time Life Pictures / Getty Images

The Jackson 5 attend the NAACP Image Awards in Los Angeles in November 1970.
Max B. Miller, Fotos International / Getty Images

Presidential candidate John Anderson addressing the 71st-annual NAACP convention in Miami Beach 1980. Anderson argued that if blacks really wanted to teach Republicans and Democratic a lesson, they would vote for an independent candidate, him, in the upcoming November election.
J. Scott Applewhite / AP Photo

President Ronald Reagan receives a hug from Margaret Bush Wilson, chairwoman of the board of the NAACP, after he addressed delegates at the 1981 national convention in Denver.
Seth Perlman / AP Photo

General Colin Powell—the first and only African American to serve as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff—is presented with the NAACP 1991 Spingarn Award, the organization's highest award of honor, at the national convention in Houston. Presenting the award are Executive Director Benjamin Hooks (left), Chairman Dr. William Gibson, and President Dr. Hazel Dukes.
Bettman / Corbis

Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley kisses Oprah Winfrey as Benjamin Hooks, executive director of the NAACP, Stedman Graham, and Dr. William F. Gibson, chairman of the NAACP, look on during opening remarks of the national convention in 1990.
Alan Greth / AP Photo

NAACP President Kweisi Mfume after giving an emotional speech to the opening session of the NAACP's 88th-annual convention in July 1997.
Gene J. Puskar / AP Photo

President Bill Clinton addresses the 91st convention in July 2000 in Baltimore. "I wanted to come here one last time," Clinton said, "to say thank you, a simple but deep thank you, for your support and your prayers and your friendship over all these years."
Tim Sloan, AFP / Getty Images

At an NAACP forum for presidential candidates in 2003, Sen. Bob Graham, Vermont Governor Howard Dean, Sen. John Edwards, and Rev. Al Sharpton share a laugh.
Joe Raedle / Getty Images

Democratic presidential candidate Senator Joe Lieberman apologizes to NAACP President Kweisi Mfume for not attending the 2003 presidential candidate forum earlier in the week.
Joe Raedle / Getty Images

President George W. Bush gestures to NAACP Chairman Julian Bond while a protester shouts from the audience during Bush's first address to the NAACP at the national convention in 2006.
Win McNamee / Getty Images

Barack Obama, then a presidential candidate, addressing the 99th-annual convention of the NAACP in July 2008.
Scott Olson / Getty Images
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